Classic Potato and Leek Gratin

In this classic dish, thinly sliced potatoes are layered with a distinctive Mornay sauce. Mornay sauce is a Béchamel sauce with the addition of Gruyère cheese. The additions of savory leeks, garlic, and rosemary combine in a wonderful way in the sauce to infuse flavor into every bite. This recipe is a warm, comforting side dish, or hearty enough for the main event!

Classic Potato & Leek Gratin
Serves 6 - 8

Ingredients:
2 lbs Idaho potatoes (about 7-8 potatoes), washed, peeled, and thinly sliced with a mandoline
5 tablespoons butter, divided
3 small leeks, green parts removed, finely sliced
1 tablespoon rosemary, minced
4 cloves garlic, minced
1/4 cup all-purpose flour
3 cups whole milk
2 teaspoons kosher salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1-1/2 cup grated Gruyère, plus
2 tablespoons reserved as topping

Directions:
1. Preheat the oven to 400°F.

2. Prep the potatoes. Use a sharp peeler to peel the potatoes. Rinse off, and then slice into 1/8” slices using a handheld mandoline.

3. In a large saucepan, melt 1 tablespoon butter and cook the leeks over medium heat until they are translucent, about 10 minutes. Add the rosemary and garlic and cook for about another 3 minutes.

4. Prepare the roux. In a separate, small saucepan, heat the remaining 4 tablespoons of butter. Once the butter has melted, whisk in the flour until the mixture is completely smooth. Continue cooking for about 1-2 minutes. This process removes the raw flour flavor and helps create a silky sauce.

5. Create a Béchamel sauce by very slowly pouring milk into the roux, continue whisking the mixture until the sauce is smooth. Add in the salt and pepper and continue whisking over medium-low heat for 3-5 minutes until the sauce thickens and becomes very creamy.

6. Transform the sauce into a Mornay sauce by slowly adding in the Gruyère cheese. Continue cooking and whisking for a few more minutes until the sauce is smooth, and the cheese is well incorporated. Add the cooked leeks mixture to the sauce.

7. Layer the gratin. Butter the bottom and sides of a large baking dish and lay a single layer of potatoes. Pour some of the sauce over the potatoes and continue to layer the potatoes, pouring more sauce at each layer. Repeat this step until all of the potatoes are used (or you get to within 1/2” from the top of your dish).

8. Coat the final layer of potatoes with sauce and sprinkle with the reserved cheese.

9. Cover the gratin with a tight fitting lid or foil and bake for 60 minutes. Remove the lid or foil, and continue to bake for another 10 minutes, or until the top turns golden brown.

10. Garnish with additional fresh pieces of rosemary, and serve hot.

Quick Pickles

Say the word, "pickle," and your mouth responds. The salty-sour taste of a pickle satisfies some intangible need while adding plenty of pizzazz to any plate. Pickles come in many forms -- nearly any fruit or vegetable can be pickled into your new favorite. 

IN THIS ISSUE, we feature the simplicity of making your own small batches of refrigerator pickles with an easy no-canning approach.

Easy Pickled Asparagus 
Makes about one quart

These pickled asparagus spears are a beautiful and tasty addition to any crudite or antipasto plate! The quick blanching and plunge in ice water ensures that the final pickled spears are tender. The white wine vinegar brine is mild in flavor while the rosemary, crushed red pepper, and garlic season the spears nicely.

Ingredients: 

1 pound asparagus, trimmed to 1" shorter than the jar 

2 cloves garlic, whole 

1/2 tablespoon mustard seeds

1/2 tablespoon peppercorns 

1-1/4 cups white wine vinegar (at least 5% acidity) 

1-1/4 cups water

1 tablespoons kosher salt

1 tablespoon sugar

1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes 

2 sprigs rosemary

Directions: 

1. Blanch the asparagus. Boil in a large pot of water for 2 minutes, and then plunge into an ice bath to preserve the green color and to stop from over-cooking.

2. Clean and sterilize a quart-sized canning jar. Fill the jar with the blanched asparagus and garlic. Tightly pack the asparagus and rosemary in the jar with tips up. Place the mustard seeds, peppercorns, and crushed red pepper into the jar.

3. Prepare the brine. In a saucepan, bring the vinegar, water, salt, and sugar to a boil. Boil for three minutes. Let the brine cool.

4. Pour the brine into each jar, covering the vegetables completely.

5. Cover and refrigerate the pickles overnight before serving.

6. Keep refrigerated. Enjoy the pickles for up to one week.

Quick Carrot Pickles 
Makes about 2 pints

These pickled asparagus spears are a beautiful and tasty addition to any crudite or antipasto plate! The quick blanching and plunge in ice water ensures that the final pickled spears are tender. The white wine vinegar brine is mild in flavor while the rosemary, crushed red pepper, and garlic season the spears nicely.

Ingredients: 

6 medium carrots, trimmed into sticks 1/2" short than the jar 

1/2-inch fresh ginger, peeled and thinly sliced 

1 clove garlic, thinly sliced

Brine Ingredients: 

1 cup apple cider vinegar

1 cup water 

1 tablespoon kosher or pickling salt 

1 tablespoon sugar

1 teaspoon turmeric

1/2 teaspoon ground coriander 

1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds 

1/2 teaspoon pepper corns 

4-6 whole cloves

Directions:

1. Slice the carrots into sticks -- approximately the same size and length.

2. Closely pack the carrot sticks in two clean canning jars along with the ginger and garlic slices.

3. In a medium saucepan, bring the brine ingredients to a boil for 3 minutes. Remove the pickling liquid from heat and slowly pour over the carrots until about 1/4 inch from the top, covering the carrots completely.

4. Cover and refrigerate the pickles overnight before serving.

5. Keep refrigerated. Enjoy the pickles for up to one week.

Spicy Pickled Green Beans 
Makes about 3 pints

You’ll enjoy these green beans that feature a kick! Pickled green beans get a little spicy with the addition of jalapeño strips. Try these spicy pickled green beans in a salad, or on their own as a snappy snack!

Ingredients: 

1 pound green beans, trimmed to 1/2" shorter than the jar

3 jalapeños, sliced into thin strips 

1 clove garlic, thinly sliced 

1 tablespoon mustard seeds

1 tablespoon peppercorns

1-1/2 cups apple cider vinegar 

1-1/2 cups water 

1 tablespoons kosher salt

1 tablespoon sugar

Directions: 

1. Blanch the prepped green beans and jalapeño strips by boiling in a large pot of water for 2 minutes. Plunge them into an ice bath to preserve the green color and to stop from over-cooking.

2. Clean and sterilize 3 pint-sized canning jars. Fill the jars with the blanched green beans, jalapeño slices, and garlic slices. Tightly pack the green beans in the jar vertically. Divide the mustard seeds and peppercorns into the jars.

3. Prepare the brine: In a saucepan, bring the vinegar, water, salt, and sugar to a boil. Boil for three minutes. Let the brine cool.

4. Pour the brine into each jar, covering the green beans completely.

5. Cover and refrigerate the pickles overnight before serving.

6. Keep refrigerated. Enjoy the pickles for up to one week.

A Modern Makeover for Casseroles

Sensible and hearty, casseroles are a great answer to "what's for supper?" IN THIS ISSUE, you'll find several great recipes: a sweet and savory Apple & Bacon Mac ‘n Cheese, a ground beef version of Shepherd’s Pie, and finally, a delicious Chicken & Brown Rice Broccoli Bake - delicious!